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HMS Serpent (1887)
HMS ''Serpent'', was an torpedo cruiser of the Royal Navy. ''Serpent'' was built at Devonport Dockyard, entering service in 1888. She was lost when she ran aground off Cape Vilan in northwest Spain with the loss of all but three of her crew.
==Construction==
''Serpent'' was laid down at Devonport Dockyard on 9 November 1885 as a member of the of torpedo cruisers, was launched on 10 March 1887 and completed in March 1888.[torpedo boats, while themselves being capable of attacking hostile fleets with torpedoes. The ''Archer'' class were enlarged derivatives of the earlier , which carried a heavier armament.〔Chesneau and Kolesnik 1979, pp. 80–81.〕 ]
''Serpent'' was long overall and between perpendiculars, with a beam of and a draught of . Displacement was normal and full load.〔 The ship's machinery, built by Harland and Wolff, consisted of two horizontal compound steam engines rated at , which were fed by four boilers and drove two shafts for a speed of .〔 475 tons of coal were carried, sufficient to give a range of ,〔 and three masts were fitted.〔
Armament consisted of six 6-inch (5 ton) guns, backed up by eight 3-pounder QF guns and two machine guns. Three 14-inch torpedo tubes completed the ship's armament. Armour consisted of a deck, with gunshields and protecting the ship's conning tower. The ship had a complement of 176 officers and ratings.〔
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